Difference between revisions of "Flow Assurance"

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** Metals
** Metals
** Micro-organisms
** Micro-organisms
* Saturation pressure (bubble point or dew point)
** Where does the density change?
** Switch from single to multiphase flow
* GOR
** How much does the density change?
** How much gas is with the oil?
* API gravity
** Measure of density
* Viscosity
** How does the fluid flow?
[[File:Reservoir Fluids Numbers.png|right|250px]]

Revision as of 02:12, 26 September 2016

Flow Assurance

  • Reservoir Fluids
    • Sampling, lab fluid analysis, development of predictive reservoir fluid models
  • Multiphase Flow
    • Rheology, flow modeling – steady state and transient
    • Pressure loss, diameter of tubing & flowlines
    • Slugging and liquid surge
  • Heat Transfer
    • Insulation, heating
  • Solids
    • Hydrates, wax, asphaltenes, scale, etc.
    • Flow restrictions or blockages
  • Internal Corrosion
  • Emulsions
  • Sand
    • Sand transport / deposition
    • Erosion
  • Production Chemistry
  • System Operability
    • Various operating modes: normal operation, shutdown, startup, well testing, turndown/rampup, pigging, etc.

Reservoir Fluids

Reservoir Fluids.png
  • Fluid composition
    • Gas
    • Oil
    • Water


Reservoir Fluids 2.png
  • Reservoir "rock"
  • Hydrocarbons
    • Saturates/ Paraffins
    • Aromatics
    • Resins
    • Asphaltenes
  • Non-hydrocarbons
    • Water
    • Mineral salts
    • Metals
    • Micro-organisms
  • Saturation pressure (bubble point or dew point)
    • Where does the density change?
    • Switch from single to multiphase flow
  • GOR
    • How much does the density change?
    • How much gas is with the oil?
  • API gravity
    • Measure of density
  • Viscosity
    • How does the fluid flow?
Reservoir Fluids Numbers.png